Keep
room temperature at 20°-22°C and refrain from
overdressing and excessive use of blankets and covers
The possible role of thermal stress in the etiology of Sudden
Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) has been suggested by many researchers
who have showed that many babies are put to bed under excessive
amounts of bedding. Infants sleeping in the prone (face down)
position with an excess of bedding are more likely to become
hyperthermic than infants in the supine (on back) position
with equal bedding. Raising the environmental temperature
around healthy infants aged 3 months or less may have a negative
effect on the respiratory control system. Thus, infants in
this age range, which is the age of peak incidence of SIDS
would be at increased risk of the consequences of overwrapping.
The effect of overwrapping would likely be greater at the
time of acute illness. Studies have shown that many parents
respond to infections by increasing the amount of clothing
and bedding. Researchers suggest that parents should be made
more aware that overheating and hyperthermia may develop during
illness and that appropriate bedding and clothing may help
to reduce the incidence of SIDS further.
In conclusion:
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Do not over-clothe infants while sleeping
especially if the baby is ill and has a fever.
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Use enough clothes to keep the baby warm without having
to use a cover.
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Keep a room temperature that is comfortable for the
parents, approximately 20°-22°C.
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